Genital herpes is caused by a type of ‘herpes simplex virus’ (HSV) that infects the genitals and then hides out in the nerves of the low back. Most people don't know they’ve been infected by the virus and you can have the virus for years before you have your first outbreak. Genital herpes can spread to sexual partners even if you have no symptoms.
Your first outbreak can be quite painful starting with small painless blisters in the genital area such as on the penis, around or in the vagina, or rectum. The blisters then pop open and become painful.
Once the virus is in the nerve, it can come back as an outbreak of small blisters or sores on or around the genitals any time. You may notice a tingling, itching, or burning sensation around your buttocks, legs or hips before a genital herpes outbreak. Within a few hours to a few days, painful blisters will appear. The blisters usually heal within 1 week.
There are two types of genital herpes treatment offered by Lemonaid Health with oral antiviral medications. Treatment for an immediate outbreak with acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir aims to make your symptoms go away faster. Daily preventive treatment with acyclovir or valacyclovir can reduce the frequency, duration, and severity of outbreaks, as well as decrease the risk of spreading genital herpes to your partner