A migraine is a painful headache that may occur with sensitivity to light, sound, or smell. The headache usually occurs on one side and may cause nausea and vomiting. These symptoms can impact your ability to do everyday tasks.
The exact cause of migraines is unknown. Females are more likely to get migraines than males, and in most instances migraines are inherited so your genetics might be a factor. Specific triggers can increase the likelihood of a migraine episode for some people. Triggers can be physical, emotional or environmental.
Our medical team can prescribe three categories of migraine treatment. Medications taken daily to prevent migraines include topiramate, amitriptyline, propranolol, and metoprolol. Sumatriptan and rizatriptan are medications used to treat an active migraine episode. If you experience migraines with nausea, metoclopramide or ondansetron may be included in your treatment plan.